A homozygous missense variant in the alkaline phosphatase gene ALPL is associated with a severe form of canine hypophosphatasia

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A missense mutation in the human liver/bone/kidney alkaline phosphatase gene causing a lethal form of hypophosphatasia.

Hypophosphatasia is an inherited disorder characterized by defective bone mineralization and a deficiency of serum and tissue liver/bone/kidney alkaline phosphatase (L/B/K ALP) activity. Clinical severity is variable, ranging from death in utero (due to severe rickets) to pathologic fractures first presenting in adult life. Affected siblings, however, are phenotypically similar. Severe forms of...

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Missense mutations of the tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase gene in hypophosphatasia.

Hypophosphatasia is an inborn error of metabolism that is characterized clinically by defective bone mineralization and biochemically by deficient activity of the tissue-nonspecific isoenzyme of alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP) in serum and in tissues. Clinical severity is extremely variable, ranging from death in utero to pathologic fractures first presenting in adulthood. Severe forms of the dis...

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Pyridoxine-Responsive Seizures in Infantile Hypophosphatasia and a Novel Homozygous Mutation in ALPL Gene

Hypophosphatasia is a rare inherited disorder of bone and mineral metabolism caused by a number of loss-of-function mutations in the ALPL gene. It is characterized by defective bone and tooth mineralisation associated with low serum and bone alkaline phosphatase activity. The clinical presentation of this disease is extremely variable. For this reason, the diagnosis can be difficult and is ofte...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scientific Reports

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2045-2322

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-37801-2